
Способ | Как работает | Пример |
prefix | приставка перед основой | happy → unhappy |
suffix | суффикс после основы | happy → happiness |
conversion | изменение части речи без изменения формы | email → to email |
compounding | соединение нескольких слов | bed + room → bedroom |
Приставка | Основное значение | Пример |
pre- | до, заранее | prepay, prehistoric |
post- | после | postgraduate, post-war |
anti- | против | anti-war, antisocial |
inter- | между | international, interact |
multi- | много | multicultural, multinational |
sub- | под | submarine, subsection |
co- | совместно | co-worker, co-author |
ex- | бывший | ex-president, ex-husband |
Verb | Noun | Adjective | Adverb |
create | creation / creativity | creative | creatively |
act | action | active | actively |
decide | decision | decisive | decisively |
succeed | success | successful | successfully |
differ | difference | different | differently |
attract | attraction | attractive | attractively |
communicate | communication | communicative | communicatively |